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?? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????? ? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ????? (FEC) ?? ??????? ?????[?]? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ????????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????.
???? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ??????????[?] ???? ?? ??????? ?? ?? ????? ????? ???[?] ?? ?? ????? ???[?] (ECR) ??????? ??????. ??? ???????[?] ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??????[?] ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????. ????? ??? ??? ?????? ? ???? ????? ???? ?????[?] ???????.
???????? ???????? ?????? ?????[?] ??? ???? ?? ?? ??? ???? ?????????? ??? ? ????? ?? ????? ???[?] ?? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ????: ?? ?????(?? ?).
????? ???? ????? (FEC)? ???????? ?? ??????????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?????[?] ?? ??? ????? ???. ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ????????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ????[??] ?? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ??? ? ???? ????? ???. FEC ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ? ???????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????.
?????? FEC ?? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ????? ??? ????????[??] ?? ?????? ????[??] ?? ???? ????????[??] ????? ???[??] ????? ???. ?? ???? ??? ???? FEC ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ???????[??] ????? ?? ????????? ???????. ??????? ??????[??] ?? ???????? ??????? ???[??] ?? ???? ????????????[??] ???????? ??????? ?? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ????[??] ?????????? ??????. ?????? ?? ?????????[??] FEC ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ???[??] ?? ????? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???.
??????? FEC ?? ?????????? ?????????? ????? (????????? ????? ???? ????/ ???) ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????????? ???????? ?? ??????????? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????.
?????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ECC ????? ??????? ???????? ????? FEC ????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ????????. ?????? ???? ?? ?? ??? ?? ???????[?] ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??? ? ??? ??? ??? ???[??] ???? ?? ???? ? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????[??] ???? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ??????. ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????[??] ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????. ??? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ???????. ?????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ? ?? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ?????[??] ????? ???????. ??? ?? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ???? ?? ????????? FEC ??????? ?????? ?? ????[??] ?? ?????? ???? ?? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???????[??] ???? ???? ????? ???????.
???????? ??????
[??????]- Burst error-correcting code
- Code rate
- Erasure codes
- ????? ? ????? ???
- Error-correcting codes with feedback
- ?? ???
- ????? ???? ????????
- Soft-decision decoder
?????
[??????]- ↑ ?? ???????: channel coding
- ↑ ?? ???????: redundant
- ↑ ??? ??? ?? ???????: error-correcting code
- ↑ ?? ???????: error-correction code
- ↑ ??? ??? ?? ???????: redundancy
- ↑ ?? ???????: reverse channel
- ↑ ?? ???????: forward channel bandwidth
- ↑ ?? ???????: Richard Hamming
- ↑ ?? ???????: multicast
- ↑ ?? ???????: retransmission
- ↑ ?? ???????: digital bit stream
- ↑ ?? ???????: demodulation
- ↑ ?? ???????: digital carrier
- ↑ ?? ???????: modulated
- ↑ ?? ???????: analog-to-digital conversion
- ↑ ?? ???????: Viterbi decoder
- ↑ ?? ???????: soft decision algorithm
- ↑ ?? ???????: demodulate
- ↑ ?? ???????: noise
- ↑ ?? ???????: decoder
- ↑ ?? ???????: bit-error-rate
- ↑ ?? ???????: bit-rate
- ↑ ?? ???????: signal-to-noise
- ↑ ?? ???????: The noisy-channel coding theorem of Claude Shannon
- ↑ ?? ???????: capacity achieving code
- ↑ ?? ???????: polar code
- ↑ ?? ???????: infinite length frame
- "Hamming codes for NAND flash memory devices" Archived 21 August 2016 at the Wayback Machine. EE Times-Asia. Apparently based on "Micron Technical Note TN-29-08: Hamming Codes for NAND Flash Memory Devices" Archived 29 August 2017 at the Wayback Machine. 2005. Both say: "The Hamming algorithm is an industry-accepted method for error detection and correction in many SLC NAND flash-based applications."
- Tse, David; Viswanath, Pramod (2005), Fundamentals of Wireless Communication, Cambridge University Press, UK
- Charles Wang; Dean Sklar; Diana Johnson (Winter 2001–2002). "Forward Error-Correction Coding". Crosslink. 3 (1). The Aerospace Corporation. Archived from the original on 14 March 2012. Retrieved 5 March 2006.
- Charles Wang; Dean Sklar; Diana Johnson (Winter 2001–2002). "Forward Error-Correction Coding". Crosslink. 3 (1). The Aerospace Corporation. Archived from the original on 14 March 2012. Retrieved 5 March 2006. How Forward Error-Correcting Codes Work]
- Maunder, Robert (2016). "Overview of Channel Coding"
- Glover, Neal; Dudley, Trent (1990). Practical Error Correction Design For Engineers (Revision 1.1, 2nd ed.). CO, USA: Cirrus Logic. ISBN 0-927239-00-0.
- Hamming, Richard Wesley (April 1950). "Error Detecting and Error Correcting Codes". Bell System Technical Journal. 29 (2). USA: AT&T: 147–160. doi:10.1002/j.1538-7305.1950.tb00463.x. S2CID 61141773.